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The Scrantonian

Chronicling the Electric City

1840
Portrait of Joseph R. Biden Jr.

Historical Figure

Joseph R. Biden Jr.

11/20/1942

Joseph R. Biden Jr. was born in Scranton, spent his first decade in Green Ridge, and carried the city's name into a national career as U.S. senator, vice president, and the 46th president of the United States. His public story belongs to Delaware and Washington, but the Scranton childhood remained central to how he explained himself.

Birth Place Scranton, Pennsylvania
Political Party Democratic
Occupation 46th President of the United States

Biography

Green Ridge first

Joseph Robinette Biden Jr. was born in Scranton on November 20, 1942, the first of four children of Catherine Eugenia Finnegan Biden and Joseph Robinette Biden Sr. The family lived in Pennsylvania until 1953, when they moved to Claymont, Delaware. By then Biden had spent the first ten years of his life in Green Ridge, in the North Washington Avenue house owned by his maternal grandfather, Ambrose Finnegan.

That Scranton chapter was short in years and long in use. Biden built his political identity around it for the rest of his career, not as a claim that he had never left, but as a way to place himself: Irish Catholic, middle class, and formed in a grandparents’ house on the city’s north side.

Delaware career, Scranton story

Biden graduated from the University of Delaware in 1965 and Syracuse Law School in 1968. He won a New Castle County Council seat in 1970, then jumped to the U.S. Senate two years later. At 29, he became one of the youngest people ever elected to the Senate.

The victory was followed almost immediately by disaster. In December 1972, his wife Neilia and daughter Naomi were killed in a car crash, and his sons Beau and Hunter were badly injured. Biden took the Senate oath from his sons’ hospital bedside and began the commuting routine that became part of his public image: Delaware to Washington and back, first by car and then by train.

For 36 years he represented Delaware in the Senate. The Scranton claim did not replace Delaware; it explained the emotional register he wanted voters to hear. When he spoke about wages, family, Catholic schooling, grief, or work, he often reached back to Scranton as the starting point.

Vice president and national figure

Barack Obama selected Biden as his running mate on August 23, 2008. The Obama-Biden ticket won that November, and Biden resigned from the Senate before being sworn in as vice president on January 20, 2009. He served two terms, from 2009 through 2017.

The office made him a national figure of a different kind. He was no longer only a long-serving senator known for Judiciary Committee fights, foreign policy, and speeches about the middle class. As vice president, he turned the Scranton biography into a regular part of the Obama administration’s public language about unions, Catholic parishes, kitchen tables, and loss.

Back to the childhood house

Biden announced his 2020 presidential campaign in April 2019. Pennsylvania mattered from the start, and Scranton mattered inside Pennsylvania. The city was not just a birthplace on a campaign biography. It became a stage for a larger argument about class, memory, and which kind of American life the candidates represented.

On Election Day 2020, Biden returned to the North Washington Avenue house. He wrote on a living room wall: “From this house to the White House with the grace of God. Joe Biden 11-3-2020.” The house had already become part of the city’s political folklore, and the line gave Scranton a ready-made Election Day image.

Scranton marked the moment quickly. A stretch of North Washington Avenue near the childhood home was ceremonially named Joe Biden Way after the election. In 2021, the city renamed Spruce Street as Biden Street, and the Central Scranton Expressway became the President Biden Expressway.

President

Biden was sworn in as the 46th president of the United States on January 20, 2021. His term began during the COVID-19 pandemic and after the January 6 attack on the U.S. Capitol. His administration pursued pandemic relief, infrastructure spending, domestic manufacturing policy, climate legislation, lower prescription drug costs for seniors, and support for Ukraine after Russia’s 2022 invasion.

For a Scranton history site, the important point is not a full accounting of the presidency. It is that Scranton had produced a president, and that the president kept using Scranton as shorthand for the politics he wanted to claim. In 2020 he cast the race as “Scranton versus Park Avenue.” Four years later, during a 2024 campaign visit, he again moved through the old places: the Scranton Cultural Center, his childhood home in Green Ridge, and a carpenters union hall in South Scranton.

What the city kept

Biden announced in July 2024 that he would not seek a second term. He completed his presidency on January 20, 2025. By then, Scranton had lived through the full arc of having a hometown president: pride, signage, motorcades, partisan fights, and arguments over how much honor was too much.

The local memory was never simple. Biden left as a child and made his career elsewhere. But Green Ridge stayed useful because it was real enough to bear the weight he put on it. The house, the street signs, the expressway, and the recurring campaign visits all point to the same fact: Scranton was not the whole Biden story, but it was the place where he wanted the story to begin.

Timeline

1942-11-20

Born in Scranton to Catherine Eugenia Finnegan Biden and Joseph Robinette Biden Sr.

1953

Moved with his family from Pennsylvania to Claymont, Delaware

1965

Graduated from the University of Delaware

1968

Graduated from Syracuse Law School

1970

Elected to New Castle County Council

1972

Elected to the U.S. Senate from Delaware at age 29

1973-01-03

Began Senate service after the death of his wife Neilia and daughter Naomi in a December 1972 car crash

2008-08-23

Selected by Barack Obama as the Democratic nominee for vice president

2009-01-20

Sworn in as the 47th vice president of the United States

2019-04

Announced his 2020 campaign for president

2020-11-03

Visited his childhood home in Scranton on Election Day

2021-01-20

Sworn in as the 46th president of the United States

2024-07

Announced he would not seek a second presidential term

2025-01-20

Completed his term as president

Sources & Further Reading